Reading assignment from the book – Handbook of Informatics for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals 6th Edition – by TONI HEBDA I KATHLEEN HUNTER I PARTICIA CZAR

 

Citation is not in proper format but is

Hebda, T. L., Czar, P., & Hunter, K. (2018). Handbook of Informatics for Nurses & Healthcare Professionals (6th Edition). Pearson Education (US). https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/books/9780134677064

 

Additional Supporting Theories and Sciences

These additional theories and sciences include communication theory, information sciences, computer science, group dynamics, change theories, organizational behavior, learning theories, management science, and systems theory.

 

Theory/Science

 

Key Ideas

 

Information Communication Model

 

“The fundamental problem of communication is that of reproducing at one point, either exactly or approximately, a message selected at another point” (Shannon, 1948, p. 379).

 

Sender→Medium (Noise and Distortion)→Receiver

 

Encoder and Decoder

 

Focus—Analyze information transfer and communication effectiveness and efficiency

 

Information Sciences

 

Exploitation of scientific and technical information of all kinds and by all means.

 

Application of science and technology to general information handling.

 

Branches:

 

Information retrieval

 

Human-computer interaction

 

Information handling within a system

 

Computer Science

 

Engineering and technology of hardware, software, and communications.

 

Includes aspects of information and cognitive science.

 

Group Dynamics

 

Focuses on the nature of groups.

 

Influence of a group may rapidly become strong, influencing or overwhelming individual proclivities and actions.

 

Within every organization, there are formal and informal group pressures.

 

Change Theories

 

Change in people or social systems, such as healthcare organizations.

 

Informatics specialists are change agents.

 

Seek to manage impact of IS to yield positive results.

 

Two perspectives:

 

Planned Change—Kurt Lewin

 

Unfreezing

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